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ITR-1 Filling
Filling out the ITR-1 (Sahaj) form in India is relatively straightforward, especially for salaried individuals or those with simple financial situations. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you complete it:
Step 1: Collect Required Documents
- PAN Card
- Aadhaar Card
- Form 16 (provided by your employer)
- Bank Statements/Passbook
- Interest Certificates from banks/post office
- TDS certificates/Form 16A, if applicable
- Investment Proofs (for claiming deductions)
- Details of other income (e.g., rental income)
- Previous year’s tax return
Step 2: Login to the Income Tax e-Filing Portal
- Visit the Income Tax e-Filing portal.
- Click on “Login Here” for registered users or “Register Yourself” if you are a new user.
- Enter your User ID (PAN), password, and the captcha code to log in.
Step 3: Select the Appropriate Form
- After logging in, go to “e-File” and select “Income Tax Return.”
- Choose the Assessment Year (e.g., AY 2024-25 for the financial year 2023-24).
- Select “ITR-1” from the drop-down menu.
- Choose the submission mode – “Prepare and Submit Online” is recommended.
Step 4: Fill in the Basic Information
Personal Information:
- PAN
- Name
- Date of Birth
- Address
- Aadhaar number
- Mobile number
- Email ID
Filing Status:
- Return filed u/s (Section): Most commonly u/s 139(1) for timely filing.
- Whether the original or revised return: Select “Original” if filing for the first time for the financial year.
- Residential Status: Choose “Resident” for most individuals.
Step 5: Income Details
Income from Salary:
- Enter the details as per Form 16.
- Gross Salary
- Allowances exempt under Section 10
- Deduction under Section 16
- Taxable Salary
Income from House Property:
- Details of rental income (if applicable)
- Municipal taxes paid
- 30% standard deduction
- Interest on home loan (if applicable)
Income from Other Sources:
- Interest from savings account
- Interest from fixed deposits
- Other incomes, such as dividends or family pension
Step 6: Deductions and Taxable Total Income
Deductions under Chapter VI-A:
- Section 80C: Life insurance, PPF, NSC, ELSS, tuition fees, etc.
- Section 80D: Medical insurance premium
- Section 80TTA: Interest on savings accounts
- Other applicable sections (e.g., 80G for donations)
Calculate Total Income:
- After deducting the amounts under Chapter VI-A from your gross total income.
Step 7: Compute Tax and Payable Amounts
Tax Payable:
- Calculate the tax based on the applicable slab rates.
- Add surcharge and cess as applicable.
Relief and Rebate:
- Section 87A rebate (if applicable)
- Relief under Section 89 (if applicable)
Total Tax Liability:
- Subtract TDS, TCS, and advance tax paid from the total tax liability.
Step 8: Verification and Declaration
Bank Account Details:
- Enter your bank account number and IFSC code for refunds, if any.
Verification:
- Choose the verification method: e-verify using Aadhaar OTP, net banking, EVC, or send a signed ITR-V to CPC, Bengaluru.
Declaration:
- Fill in the name and place.
- Click on the “Submit” button.
Step 9: E-Verification
E-Verification:
- If not done during submission, log in again and go to “My Account” > “e-Verify Return.”
- Choose the verification method and complete the process.
Step 10: Acknowledgment
Download Acknowledgment:
- Once verified, download the ITR-V acknowledgment.
- If not e-verified, print and sign the ITR-V and send it to CPC, Bengaluru within 120 days.
By following these steps, you should be able to complete and file your ITR-1 accurately. If you have any complexities or specific questions, consult PATRA’S LAW CHAMBERS (8250422880/7003715325). Detailed instructions available on the Income Tax Department’s website can also be helpful.
ITR-2 Filling
Filing Income Tax Return (ITR) 2 in India involves a series of steps. ITR-2 is for individuals and Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs) not having income from business or profession. Here’s a detailed guide on how to fill ITR-2:
Step-by-Step Process to Fill ITR-2
Step 1: Gather Required Documents
- PAN Card
- Aadhaar Card
- Bank Account Details
- Form 16 (provided by your employer)
- Form 26AS (available on the Income Tax Department’s website)
- TDS Certificates
- Interest Certificates from banks and post offices
- Proof of investments for tax-saving deductions
- Rental Income details (if applicable)
- Capital Gains details (if applicable)
Step 2: Download the ITR-2 Form
- Visit the official Income Tax Department e-filing website: Income Tax India e-Filing
- Log in using your PAN, password, and captcha.
- Go to the ‘Downloads’ section and select the relevant Assessment Year and ITR-2.
Step 3: Fill Personal Information
Part A – General Information:
- PAN, Name, Date of Birth
- Address
- Aadhaar Number
- Filing Status (Original or Revised Return)
- Residential Status
Step 4: Income Details
Part B-TI – Computation of Total Income:
- Salary Income: Enter details from Form 16.
- House Property: Fill in rental income, home loan interest, etc.
- Capital Gains: Provide details of short-term and long-term capital gains.
- Other Sources: Enter income from dividends, interest, lottery, etc.
- Foreign Assets: Details of any foreign assets and income.
Step 5: Deduction and Tax Details
Part C – Deductions and Taxable Total Income:
- Deductions under Chapter VI-A like Section 80C (Investments in LIC, PPF, etc.), 80D (Medical Insurance), 80E (Education Loan), etc.
- Fill in details from your investment proofs.
Step 6: Tax Computation
Part D – Computation of Tax Payable:
- Calculate tax payable based on the total income and deductions.
- Details of relief under Section 89 (if applicable).
Step 7: Tax Paid and Verification
Part E – Tax Details:
- Fill in the TDS details from Form 16 and Form 26AS.
- Details of Advance Tax and Self-Assessment Tax paid.
Verification:
- Fill in the declaration, place, date, and sign the form.
Step 8: Schedule Specific Details
Fill in the various schedules applicable:
- Schedule S: Details of income from salary.
- Schedule HP: Income from house property.
- Schedule CG: Capital gains.
- Schedule OS: Income from other sources.
- Schedule VIA: Deductions under Chapter VI-A.
- Schedule FA: Foreign Assets and Income.
Step 9: Final Review and Submission
Preview and Validate:
- Review all the filled information carefully.
- Validate each section to ensure no errors.
Generate XML File:
- Once validated, generate the XML file of the return.
Upload XML File:
- Go back to the e-filing portal and log in.
- Select ‘Upload Return’ and upload the XML file.
- Verify the return using any of the verification methods (Aadhaar OTP, EVC, or by sending a signed physical copy of ITR-V to CPC Bangalore).
Step 10: Post Submission
Acknowledgement:
- After successful submission, an acknowledgement (ITR-V) is generated.
- If you verified electronically, no further action is needed.
- If not, send the signed ITR-V to the CPC Bangalore within 120 days.
By following these steps, you should be able to complete and file your ITR-2 accurately. If you have any complexities or specific questions, consult PATRA’S LAW CHAMBERS (8250422880/7003715325). Detailed instructions available on the Income Tax Department’s website can also be helpful.